Spring 2008 UMASS Amherst
Operations Research / Management Science Seminar Series


Date: Friday, April 18, 2008

Time: 11:00 AM
Location: Isenberg School of Management, Room 112

Speaker: Professor John Birge

Jerry W. and Carol Lee Levin Professor of Operations Management
Graduate School of Business
  University of Chicago

Biography: John R. Birge studies mathematical modeling of systems under uncertainty, especially for maximizing operational and financial goals using the methodologies of stochastic programming and large-scale optimization. He was first drawn to this area by a need to use mathematics in a useful and practical way. "My research has shown how special problem structure can allow for efficient solution of complex problems of decision making under uncertainty," Birge explains. This research has been supported by the National Science Foundation, the Ford Motor Company, General Motors Corporation, the National Institute of Justice, the Office of Naval Research, the Electric Power Research Institute, and Volkswagen of America. He has published widely and is the recipient of the Best Paper Award from the Japan Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences Fellows Award, and the Institute of Industrial Engineers Medallion Award.

A former dean of the Robert R. McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Sciences at Northwestern University, he has worked as a consultant for a variety of firms including the University of Michigan Hospitals, Deutsche Bank, Allstate Insurance Company, and Morgan Stanley, and he uses cases from these experiences in his teaching.

Birge earned a bachelor's degree in mathematics from Princeton University in 1977 and a master's degree and a PhD in operations research from Stanford University in 1979 and 1980, respectively. He joined the GSB faculty in 2004.

He is a member of the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences, the Mathematical Programming Society, the Mathematical Association of America, and Sigma Xi.

TITLE: A News-vendor Model for Dynamic Investment and Financing
Decisions: Capital Structure Implications and Empirical Results

Abstract: The common operations management model of the news vendor includes an important distinction between the timing of investment expenditures and the realization of revenue returns.  This lag and the risk of revenue shortfalls has implications for financing decisions as well.  This talk will describe a model that integrates these decisions and considers the varying roles of fixed and variable costs in observable profits and capital structure of firms.  The results are non-monotonic relationships between profit margins and leverage ratios that are not predicted by standard capital structure theories but that are supported by data on the cross-section of firms.
 
This series is organized by the UMASS Amherst INFORMS Student Chapter. Support for this series is provided by the Isenberg School of Management, the Department of Finance and Operations Management, INFORMS, and the John F. Smith Memorial Fund.

For questions, please contact the INFORMS Student Chapter Speaker Series Coordinator, Ms. Trisha Woolley, twoolley@som.umass.edu